Archibald Alison, landscape painting, nature poetry and the landscape of the mind

Marta Oracz

University of Silesia, Poland

Marta Oracz graduated from the University of Silesia. In 2002 she was granted a PhD degree in Literature. She works at the University of Silesia. Her field of study is British literature and culture. She is interested in eighteenth century literature, philosophy, aesthetic theories and landscape painting.


https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7019-3803


Abstract

The subject of this article is the landscape of the mind. At the turn of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, in landscape painting and in nature poetry, the surrounding nature became an insignificant element of the artist’s or poet’s work, acting only as a trigger for introspection. In landscape painting, nature was supposed to express emotional states. The viewer was to embark on a mood suggested by the painting and immerse himself/herself in contemplation of his or her internal states. In nature poetry, such as William Wordsworth’s Prelude, the vision of nature was subjective: its colouring was an effect of projection of the emotions of the speaker in the poem, it was a reflection of the landscape of his mind. The theoretical context to be used in this essay for the discussion of the landscape of the mind in landscape painting and nature poetry is the aesthetic theory of Archibald Alison.

Keywords:

landscape painting, nature poetry, theory of associations, feelings, projection, beautiful, sublime

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Published
2020-06-30


Oracz, M. (2020) “Archibald Alison, landscape painting, nature poetry and the landscape of the mind”, Crossroads. A Journal of English Studies, (29), pp. 27–36. doi: 10.15290/cr.2020.29.2.05.

Marta Oracz 
University of Silesia, Poland

Marta Oracz graduated from the University of Silesia. In 2002 she was granted a PhD degree in Literature. She works at the University of Silesia. Her field of study is British literature and culture. She is interested in eighteenth century literature, philosophy, aesthetic theories and landscape painting.

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7019-3803